The Harmonized Government Accounting and Public Expenditure Management Eco-efficient in Ecuador

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Diana Soledad Almache-Sánchez
Cecilia Ivonne Narváez-Zurita
Juan Carlos Erazo-Álvarez
Mireya Magdalena Torres-Palacios

Abstract

Accounting harmonization was born from the need to establish uniformity in the management of accounting regulations, it provides accurate information on the management of public spending, the same that currently needs to be analyzed considering new environmental and social aspects so that economic information stands out that approach. This study reflects the lack of social and environmental responsibility policy strategies at the José Carrasco Arteaga Hospital, so its objective is to generate an accounting guide to minimize the ecological effect, in order to improve the use of resources, the quality of services, and savings in spending. The methodology used was of a qualitative type, based on interviews carried out with the personnel of the financial-accounting department; Its design was non-experimental, with descriptive scope and cross-sectional purpose. Among the main results, it was evidenced that there is subjection to the traditional regulations in the management of the budget items of expenses, there is no focus oriented towards eco-efficiency, let alone an item in the budget that helps to minimize expenses in favor of this. In conclusion, it is necessary to make spending transparent with an economic vision with social and environmental commitment, aimed at protecting environmental resources.

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How to Cite
Almache, D., Narváez, C., Erazo, J., & Torres, M. (2020). The Harmonized Government Accounting and Public Expenditure Management Eco-efficient in Ecuador. 593 Digital Publisher CEIT, 5(4-1), 56-69. https://doi.org/10.33386/593dp.2020.4-1.281
Section
Finance
Author Biographies

Diana Soledad Almache-Sánchez, Universidad Católica de Cuenca - Ecuador

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Diana Soledad Almache Sánchez with 15 years of experience worked in the accounting administrative area in some prestigious companies in the city of Cuenca, such as Grupo Graiman, Cartopel, and currently in Distablasa. Auditing Accountant graduated from the University of Azuay, completed a Diploma in Management Control in Santiago at the University of Chile, took a course on NIFF at the University of Cuenca, several additional courses, and was studying for a Master in Accounting at the Catholic University from Cuenca.

Cecilia Ivonne Narváez-Zurita, Universidad Católica de Cuenca - Ecuador

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Ivonne Narváez Zurita, coordinator of the Master's Degree in Accounting and Auditing at the Catholic University of Cuenca, has 13 years of experience in university teaching. She has contributed as an author to more than 150 scientific articles in the areas of Accounting and Auditing, Business Administration and Constitutional Law during the last two years.

Academic degrees:

Economist

Accounting and Auditing Engineer (CPA)

Master in Business Administration

PhD (c) Economics

Juan Carlos Erazo-Álvarez, Universidad Católica de Cuenca - Ecuador

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Juan Carlos Erazo, coordinator of the Master in Business Administration at the Catholic University of Cuenca, has 17 years of experience in the field of university teaching, and has contributed as an author to more than 200 scientific articles in the areas of Business Administration, Constitutional Law, Accounting and Auditing, and Education, during the last two years.

Academic degrees:

Financial Engineer

Master in Business Administration

Master in Education Management

PhD (c) Economics

 

Mireya Magdalena Torres-Palacios, Universidad Católica de Cuenca - Ecuador

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Mireya Torres is a specialist in Auditing at the General State Comptroller's Office with 16 years of experience. She has been a Guest Academic Teacher at the Master's Degree in Accounting and Auditing at the Catholic University of Cuenca for the last 4 years, and has contributed as an author of scientific articles in the area of Accounting Sciences.

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