Management of the commercial customer of Tungurahua: an attitudinal response of business loyalty

Main Article Content

Paola del Rocío Morales-Gordón
Francisco Alejandro Vargas-Carrillo
Klever Armando Moreno-Gavilanes

Abstract

The Customer Relationship Management (CRM) allows companies an adequate balance in the marketing of products or services. However, one of the shortcomings of SME companies, the lack of definition of market operating strategies (90%), as well as lack of knowledge of the commercial management system that allows employees to use comprehensive commercial tools in the attributes of the price, product, and customer service (10%). For this reason, it is intended to analyze the influence of CRM on companies in the province of Tungurahua as an attitudinal response to customer loyalty. An exploitative factor analysis and hypothesis testing were carried out using Spearman's Rho method with the SPSS software tool. As a result, the CRM allows the implementation of different marketing and sales action strategies towards clients where it helps to interact effectively and efficiently with current clients and potentially oriented to companies in the province of Tungurahua. As well as greater emphasis is placed on relationships with customers, the product, the level of satisfaction in different aspects of personalized attention, the prioritization of the price and the quality of the product that led to customer loyalty towards companies.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Morales-Gordón , P. ., Vargas-Carrillo, F. ., & Moreno-Gavilanes, K. . (2023). Management of the commercial customer of Tungurahua: an attitudinal response of business loyalty. 593 Digital Publisher CEIT, 8(1-1), 213-227. https://doi.org/10.33386/593dp.2023.1-1.1602
Section
Administration
Author Biographies

Paola del Rocío Morales-Gordón , Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Ecuador

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9653-0772

Paola del Rocío Morales Gordón, future graduate in Business Organization Technical University of Ambato, Bachelor of Science in the Mariano Benítez Educational Unit, in the workplace, I have done my pre-professional practices in the Honorable Decentralized Autonomous Government of Ambato. In addition, I have worked as a salesperson in the jeans manufacturer "Tobes Jeans" 

Francisco Alejandro Vargas-Carrillo , Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Ecuador

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8335-4354

Francisco Alejandro Vargas Carrillo, future graduate in Business Organization Technical University of Ambato, Bachelor of Science in the San Pio X Educational Unit in the city of Ambato. He has participated in the project to strengthen inter-institutional entrepreneurship and innovation. In terms of work, I have done my pre-professional practices in the company ROVIMP S.A, I have also worked as a Crossfit coach. 

Klever Armando Moreno-Gavilanes, Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Ecuador

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9870-8821

Klever Moreno Gavilanes, Doctor in Business Sciences from the Rey Juan Carlos University (Spain). He has fourth-level academic degrees of Master's Degree in Curricular Design and Educational Evaluation (Ecuador), Master's Degree in Business Financial Management (Ecuador), and Master's Degree in Business Organization (Spain). Within the third level academic degree, he is a Business Engineer and a Bachelor of Administrative Sciences from the Technical University of Ambato (Ecuador). Related to his teaching0. experience, he has directed Postgraduate Modules in several universities in the central area of ​​Ecuador. He was Director of Research Projects at the Technical University of Ambato. Currently, he is a full-time professor at the Faculty of Administrative Sciences of the Technical University of Ambato (Ecuador). As part of his professional experience, he has served as Assistant Dean of the Faculty of Administrative Sciences and Coordinator of the Marketing and Business Management Career at the Technical University of Ambato. He is currently a deputy member of the Council for Higher Education (CES). 

References

Alcas, Alarcón, Venturo, Alarcón, Fuentes, & López. (2019). Tecnoestrés docente y percepción de la calidad de servicio en una universidad privada de Lima. Propósitos y Representaciones, 7(3), 231. https://doi.org/10.20511/pyr2019.v7n3.388

Anshari, M., Almunawar, M. N., Lim, S. A., & Al-Mudimigh, A. (2019). Customer relationship management and big data enabled: Personalization & customization of services. Applied Computing and Informatics, 15(2), 94–101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aci.2018.05.004

Arteaga Flores, R., Solis Cedeño, V. J., Hernández Soria, L. E., & Arauz Chávez, A. R. (2021). Marketing digital y la gestión comercial de relaciones con los clientes (CRM) de las Pymes de Manabí. Observatorio de La Economía Latinoamericana, 1–29.

Ayuninggati, T., Lutfiani, N., & Millah, S. (2021). CRM-Based E-Business Design (Customer Relationship Management) Case Study : Shoe Washing Service Company S-Neat-Kers. International Journal of Cyber and IT Service Management, 1(2), 216–225. https://doi.org/10.34306/ijcitsm.v1i2.58

Beltran, M., Parrales, V., & Ledesma, G. (2019). El Buyer Persona como factor clave entre las tendencias en Gestión Empresarial. 3. https://doi.org/10.26820/recimundo/3.(3.Esp).noviembre.2019.659-681

Blanco-Orive, P., del Corral, T., Martín-Casas, P., Ceniza-Bordallo, G., & López-de-Uralde-Villanueva, I. (2022). Quality of life and exercise tolerance tools in children/adolescents with cystic fibrosis: Systematic review. Medicina Clinica, 158(11), 519–530. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medcli.2021.06.025

Campbell, J. B., & Fransi, E. C. (2021). Sales in a time of pandemic: Impact of covid-19 on sales management. Informacion Tecnologica, 32(1), 199–208. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-07642021000100199

Cevallos-Mejía, A., & Rivadeneira-Barreiro, L. (2020). Relación entre calidad del servicio al cliente y ventas de empresas inmobiliarias: Revisión sistemática literaria. 593 Digital Publisher CEIT, 5–1(5), 40–49. https://doi.org/10.33386/593dp.2020.5-1.319

Chatterjee, S., Rana, N. P., Tamilmani, K., & Sharma, A. (2021). The effect of AI-based CRM on organization performance and competitive advantage: An empirical analysis in the B2B context. Industrial Marketing Management, 97(July), 205–219. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2021.07.013

Chi, N. T. K. (2021). Innovation capability: The impact of e-CRM and COVID-19 risk perception. Technology in Society, 67(September), 101725. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101725

Clarke, M., Cisneros, Y., & Paneca, Y. (2018). Gestión comercial; diagnóstico del atractivo y rentabilidad de puntos de ventas. Ciencias Holgín, 24(4), 01–11.

Díaz-Muñoz, G. (2020). Metodología del estudio piloto. Revista Chilena de Radiología, 26(3), 100–104. https://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-93082020000300100

Dijkstra, H., van Beukering, P., & Brouwer, R. (2020). Business models and sustainable plastic management: A systematic review of the literature. Journal of Cleaner Production, 258, 120967. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.120967

Elena, C., & Núñez, F. (2022). Alcances y estrategias del marketing relacional, una revisión sistemática de la literatura. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 6(3), 3926–3943. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v6i3.2504

Farhan, M. S., Abed, A. H., & Ellatif, M. A. (2018). A systematic review for the determination and classification of the CRM critical success factors supporting with their metrics. Future Computing and Informatics Journal, 3(2), 398–416. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcij.2018.11.003

Guerola-Navarro, V., Gil-Gomez, H., Oltra-Badenes, R., & Sendra-García, J. (2021). Customer relationship management and its impact on innovation: A literature review. Journal of Business Research, 129(March), 83–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.02.050

Jami Pour, M., & Hosseinzadeh, M. (2021). An integrated framework of change management for social CRM implementation. In Information Systems and e-Business Management (Vol. 19, Issue 1). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10257-020-00479-z

Juanamasta, I. G., Wati, N. M. N., Hendrawati, E., Wahyuni, W., Pramudianti, M., Wisnujati, N. S., Setiawati, A. P., Susetyorini, S., Elan, U., Rusdiyanto, R., Astanto, D., Ulum, B., Khadijah, S. N., Trimarjono, A., Syafii, M., Mubarroq, A., Kristiningsih, K., Pratiwi, R. D., Veri, V., … Umanailo, M. C. B. (2019). The role of customer service through customer relationship management (Crm) to increase customer loyalty and good image. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 8(10), 2004–2007.

Kampani, N., & Jhamb, D. (2020). Analyzing the role of E-CRM in managing customer relations: A critical review of the literature. Journal of Critical Reviews, 7(4), 221–226. https://doi.org/10.31838/jcr.07.04.41

Keshavan, P., Pellegrini, M., Vadivelu-Pechai, K., & Nissen, M. (2018). An update of clinical experience with the quadrivalent meningococcal ACWY-CRM conjugate vaccine. Expert Review of Vaccines, 17(10), 865–880. https://doi.org/10.1080/14760584.2018.1521280

Lemoine Quintero, F. Á., Montesdeoca Calderón, M. G., Villacís Zambrano, L. M., & Hernández Rodríguez, N. R. (2020). El comportamiento del consumidor en la gestión comercial de destinos turísticos Sucre-San Vicente. Un acercamiento desde las Ciencias Sociales, Ecuador 2017. 3C Empresa. Investigación y Pensamiento Crítico, 9(1), 17–39. https://doi.org/10.17993/3cemp.2020.090141.17-39

Medina-Chicaiza, P., & Martínez-Ortega, A. G. (2020). Tecnologías en la inteligencia artificial para el Marketing: una revisión de la literatura. Pro Sciences: Revista de Producción, Ciencias e Investigación, 4(30), 36–47. https://doi.org/10.29018/issn.2588-1000vol4iss30.2020pp36-47

Moreno, A. G., & Meléndez, A. P. (2011). Customer Relationship Management (CRM) as a business strategy: Developing a success model and empirical analysis in the Spanish hospitality sector [El CRM como estrategia de negocio: desarrollo de un modelo de éxito y análisis empírico en el sector hotele. Revista Europea de Direccion y Economia de La Empresa, 20(2), 101–118.

Muñoz-Marrón, D. (2018). Factores Humanos En Aviación: Crm (Crew Resource Management - Gestión De Recursos De La Tripulación). Papeles Del Psicólogo - Psychologist Papers, 39(3). https://doi.org/10.23923/pap.psicol2018.2870

Ocampo, Huilcapi, & Cifuentes. (2019). La estructura organizacional en función del comportamiento del capital humano en las organizaciones. Recimundo, 3(4), 114–137. https://doi.org/10.26820/recimundo/3.(4).diciembre.2019.114-137

Orduz, V. (2019). Enseñanzas de Gandhi en el sector agrícola aplicadas a Colombia en época de pandemia por el Covid 19. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), 1689–1699.

Padilla, & Marroquín. (2021). Enfoques de Investigación en Odontología:Cuantitativa, Cualitativa y Mixta. Revista Estomatológica Herediana, 31(4), 338–340. https://doi.org/10.20453/reh.v31i4.4104

Paredes Ocaña, Á. S., & Gallardo Medina, W. M. (2022). Administración estratégica en las pymes de Tungurahua y su impacto en la reactivación post pandemia. Visionario Digital, 6(2), 6–22. https://doi.org/10.33262/visionariodigital.v6i2.2110

Patricia Guevara Albán, G., Narcisa Mazacon Roca, B., & Alberto Lozano Chaguay, L. (2021). Análisis de los modelos de gestión para sostenibilidad del emprendimiento social en la Provincia de los Ríos Analysis of management models for sustainability of social entrepreneurship in the Province of los Ríos. 6, 2528–8083. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5660231

Ramos Vargas, L. F. (2019). La educación estadística en el nivel universitario: retos y oportunidades. Revista Digital de Investigación En Docencia Universitaria, 13(2), 67–82. https://doi.org/10.19083/ridu.2019.1081

Rojas-Solís, J. L., García-Ramírez, B. E. B., & Hernández-Corona, M. E. (2019). Mobbing on University Staff: a Systematic Review. Propósitos y Representaciones, 7(3), 354–382.

Saha, L., Tripathy, H. K., Nayak, S. R., Bhoi, A. K., & Barsocchi, P. (2021). Amalgamation of customer relationship management and data analytics in different business sectors—a systematic literature review. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/su13095279

Sandoval, J., & Guerrero, D. (2010). Empresas Familiares En Colombia: Hacia La Construcción De Un Modelo De Gestión Comercial Family Business in Colombia: Towards the Construction of a Commercial Management Model. Rev. U.D.C.A Act. & Div. Cient, 13(1), 135–146.

Thanh Nguyễn, H., Hoang Tien, N., Thi Diem, P., Thanh Vu, N., Kim Nhan, V., Xuan Bien, B., Thanh Hung, N., Thi Vang, V., & Author, C. (2021). The strategy of CRM system development at Mega Market Vietnam. 2(August 2022), 802–806. www.allmultidisciplinaryjournal.com

Toral-Tinitana, R. del C., Gallardo, N. A., Pasaca-Mora, M. E., & Cevallos Cueva, C. E. (2019). La gestión del entorno comercial y su relación con la calidad del servicio al cliente en el mercado farmacéutico, Loja – Ecuador. Dominio de Las Ciencias, 5(1), 136. https://doi.org/10.23857/dc.v5i1.853

Torres Angelica. (2020). Modelo de gestión Customer Relationship Management (CRM). 593 Digital Publisher CEIT, 2(5), 134–149.

Valle, T., & Tobar, G. (2017). El marketing relacional y la rentabilidad en los servicios prestados por tres concesionarios automotrices en la provincia de Tungurahua del Ecuador Relational marketing and profitability in the services provided by three automotive dealers in the province. Revista de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación., 4(4), 135–149.

ZhujiWorld. (2022). Provincia Tungurahua, Ecuador- estadisticas.

Most read articles by the same author(s)