Recycling as a Pillar of the Social and Solidarity Economy: Economic Impact for Recyclers and Conservation of Natural Resources

Abstract

Solidarity Economy, originating from Social Economy, rethinks economic relations based on principles of justice, cooperation, reciprocity, and mutual aid. Instead of focusing on capital accumulation, this perspective places people and their work at the core of the economic system, promoting the economy as a means for personal and community development. Within this framework, the care economy and environmental justice highlight the need to recognize and value the work of recyclers, who, despite their crucial role in the circular economy, face unfavorable economic conditions.

Historically, recyclers, responsible for the collection, separation, and commercialization of waste, have been undervalued, and their contributions often ignored by public policies. Their work, essential to the recycling system, has been marked by precarious conditions, underscoring the urgency to improve their economic and social situation.

Recycling is fundamental not only to reduce deforestation and environmental pollution but also to provide raw materials through advanced industrial processes. In Ecuador, despite advances in waste sorting, especially plastics, there is still much to improve in recycling efficiency.

This article analyzes how recycling, integrated into the Social and Solidarity Economy, contributes to both the conservation of natural resources and the improvement of the working and economic conditions of recyclers.