Evolution and Challenges of Constitutional Law in the Protection of Human Rights in Ecuador
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Abstract
Constitutional Law in Ecuador has undergone significant reforms, especially with the 2008 Constitution, which incorporates innovative principles such as Buen Vivir and the rights of nature. However, the implementation of these principles faces challenges that affect the effective protection of human rights. The objective of the study was to analyze the main challenges faced by Constitutional Law in Ecuador for the effective protection of human rights. A qualitative design based on documentary analysis was used. The exploratory and descriptive research selected relevant documents according to specific criteria and conducted a content analysis to identify trends and challenges. The findings reveal significant barriers, such as the lack of resources and training, but also identify opportunities to strengthen democracy and social justice through constitutional reforms and citizen participation. The conclusion is that, despite constitutional innovations in Ecuador, barriers persist that hinder the effective implementation of human rights. Nonetheless, opportunities are envisioned to improve social justice and democracy through structural reforms and greater citizen participation.
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José Denys Macías-Macías , Universidad Católica Andrés Bello - Venezuela
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1670-7898
Lawyer of the Courts and Tribunals of the Republic of Ecuador, Master in Human Rights, Democracy and Globalization, Professor of Law at the Universidad Técnica de Manabí. Publications: -The administration of justice in digital format in pandemic times.
-Technological tools used in the academic training of university students.
-Assessing the future of education: digital competencies and information and communication technologies in universities.
Luis Antonio Espinoza-Bravo, Universidad Técnica de Manabí - Ecuador
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0373-6286
Certified professional in Industrial Safety assistance, Graduate in Political and Social Sciences, Lawyer of the Courts and Tribunals of the Republic, Master in Constitutional Law, 21 years of work experience in public and private service.
Publications: The administration of justice in digital format in pandemic times.
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