Environmental noise generated in streets adjacent to markets in the city of Juliaca and its effects on human health 2021
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Abstract
The evaluation of environmental noise was made at the entrances and exits of the streets near four markets in the city of Juliaca and its impact on the health of the population that circulates through these sectors. experimental. Four monitoring points were considered in each market, the measurement was made at hours (8:00 - 18:00), finding an LAeq value of 73.35 dB in the Manco Cápac market, this being the highest value found in the four markets evaluated. , concluding that there is a large percentage of monitoring points whose values are above the 70dB allowed in commercial areas according to the ECA for national noise; Of the surveys carried out, 27.34% of the population state that they generate headaches, 17.71% cause stress and anxiety, there is 17.19% who cannot concentrate, there is also 10.68% who have hearing problems and irritability, 4.17% had memory problems and only 1.04% said they had no problem at all.
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Pablo Cesar Condori-Cutipa, Universidad Andina Néstor Cáceres Velásquez - Perú
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4831-3906
Electrical Mechanical Engineer, specialist in electromechanical safety and protection issues and undergraduate teacher with more than 10 years of experience.
Teacher with research profile registered in CONCYTEC.
Master in research and teaching in higher education from the Universidad Andina Néstor Cáceres Velásquez, Peru.
Doctoral student in Environmental Engineering from the Andean University Néstor Cáceres Velásquez, Peru
Oscar Gonzalo Apaza-Pérez, Universidad Andina Néstor Cáceres Velásquez - Perú
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2464-5730
Teaching systems engineer specializing in the National Industrial Work Training Service.
Public Accountant from the Universidad Andina Néstor Cáceres Velásquez, Peru.
Master in Administration with mention in public management from the Universidad Andina Néstor Cáceres Velásquez, Peru.
Doctor in Environmental Sciences and Civil Engineering - Postgraduate degree from the Universidad Andina Néstor Cáceres Velásquez, Peru.
Doctorate studies in Computer Science from the National University of the Puno Altiplano.
Director of the Research Unit of the Faculty of Systems Engineering, Universidad Andina Néstor Cáceres Velásquez (2022).
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