Interceptive treatment of impacted canines. Literature review.
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Abstract
An impacted tooth is one that does not erupt into the dental arch in the desired time, so a timely and effective diagnosis is necessary in order to determine the appropriate therapy to be carried out. The objective is to analyze the existing publications on the interceptive therapeutic procedures recommended to avoid canine impaction. Articles were analyzed and obtained from four digital databases: PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Bvs, the keywords were selected from "Mesh" using the Boolean operator AND, Orthodontics, Interceptive, Tooth, Impacted, Cuspid, Maxilla. Inclusion criteria were: clinical case reports, case-control studies, randomized clinical trials, systematic reviews, meta-analysis, articles published in the last 5 years, in English and Spanish, articles published until January 2022 and open access. The literature evaluated the effectiveness of interceptive treatment of impacted canines and it was determined that there is a high eruption rate in cases in which extractions of primary teeth have been performed, improving the results when mesialization of the first molar is avoided. It was evidenced that the interceptive procedures performed in cases of impacted canines the extraction of the canines plus the use of cervical traction harness or transpalatal bar accompanied by the rapid expansion of the maxilla will result in a change of the environment, direction and position of the impacted tooth resulting in a spontaneous eruption.
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María Isabel Cabrera-Padrón, Universidad Católica de Cuenca - Ecuador
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4086-6082
Dentist María Isabel Cabrera Padrón, Catholic University of Cuenca
Student of the specialty in Orthodontics at the Catholic University of Cuenca
Diploma in Preventive and interceptive orthodontic treatment - intercept methodology. At the Postgraduate Center in Dentistry CPO Bauru/Brazil
Miriam Verónica Lima-Illescas, Universidad Católica de Cuenca - Ecuador
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6844-3826
Dentist Miriam Verónica Lima Illescas, University of Cuenca
Specialist in Orthodontics, Postgraduate Center of the Faculty of Dentistry, University of Cuenca.
Diploma in interdisciplinary management of patients with cleft lip and palate, Pontifica Universidad Javeriana, Colombia.
Doctor in Stomatological Sciences at the University of Medical Sciences of Havana.
Master of Research Program in Statistics, Mention in Applied Statistics, Universidad Técnica de Manabí, Postgraduate Institute. Coordinator of the Specialty in Orthodontics, Azogues University Campus.
Member of the Society of Orthodontics and Orthopedics of Azuay.
9 years teaching at the Catholic University of Cuenca, and guest lecturer in the Specialization in Orthodontics at the Faculty of Dentistry, University of Cuenca.
Maribel Llanes-Serantes, Universidad Católica de Cuenca - Ecuador
https://orcid.org/0000000237941942
Maribel Llanes Serantes Doctor of Stomatology and Second Degree Specialist in Orthodontics from the University of Havana, Cuba.
Undergraduate and graduate teacher for 35 years.
Researcher on Craniofacial Growth and Development projects.
Application of natural medicine in the elimination of deforming habits. (suggestion and hypnosis, auriculotherapy, music therapy, etc.)
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