The development and territorial planning plan and the planning of public works projects of the Salinas, 2021
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Abstract
In recent years, there has been an adequate evolution of planning models in the territories. The methodological changes are evident, through the incorporation of citizen participation instruments and the context of health emergencies that are currently experienced. For this reason, the needs of the territories, as in the case of public works, are significant and feasible, as long as they are consistent with the needs of the population and its growth. The existence of infrastructure works potentiates the social and economic development of the territories, which is why their demand must be planned, participatory and efficiently financed. In this context, it is essential that territorial planning processes specify guidelines that allow public works to be efficient and sustainable, in this case, in the Salinas canton. The applied methodology turns out to be descriptive and correlational. The survey technique was applied based on the dimensions of the study variables, and evaluated through its internal consistency. The study sample was the citizens of the canton, whose representativeness is derived from the selection among all the neighborhoods of this jurisdiction. The main result was the direct (positive) relationship between the variables territorial planning and development plan and planning, which allowed statistically validating how public works should be planned so that they are efficient and sustainable within the land use planning processes of the canton.
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José Julio Jiménez-Espinoza, Universidad Estatal Península de Santa Elena-Ecuador
0000-0001-8927-9770
He was born in Quito, Ecuador. Son of believing Christian and hardworking parents. He is married and has three daughters. His father was a builder of civil works and roads through different sectional governments. His studies began at the Inter-American Bilingual School of Cuenca and the French School of Quito. By then, he had a deep understanding of how civil and road works were planned in the country, which led him to study Civil Engineering at the Central University of Ecuador, a career he did not finish due to family matters. Subsequently, he obtained a bachelor’s degree in Public Administration at the Peninsula State University of Santa Elena. Currently, he is pursuing a master’s degree in Public Administration at the Graduate Institute of the Peninsula State University of Santa Elena. He researched "Professional ethics and the administration of public works contracts" prior to the Bachelor of Public Administration degree. He was part of the technical team that elaborated the Salinas county Development and Territorial Planning Plan, periods 2014-2019 and 2020-2024. His work experience includes, among others, as Parliamentary Advisor in the H. National Congress of Ecuador, Electoral Coordinator of the Presidency of the Electoral Tribunal of Ecuador, and delegate by the Municipal GAD of Salinas to the Knowledge Co-Creation Program, Disaster Risk Reduction, organized by JICA, in Japan. Since 2010 he has been working as a Public Works Technician at the Municipal GAD of Salinas. He is a Christian Pastor of Cults, nominated by the World Vision Christian Mission.
Juan Carlos Olives-Maldonado, Universidad Estatal Península de Santa Elena-Ecuador
0000-0001-8710-1995
Economist, master’s in Finance and Corporate Projects, Ph.D. in Territorial Planning and Sustainable Development. Third and fourth level university professor and Director of research projects. Several books and scientific articles in the main publishers and databases, on topics related to: Econometrics, Land Use Plans, Comprehensive Disaster Risk Management and Macroeconomics.
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